Action Alert: CFA: Legislative ALERT - California AB 161

The following ACTION ALERT from JOAN MILLER, CFA Legislative Committee Chairperson, was  sent to various cat fancy lists 6/11/01 21:15:16 EDT

California AB 161 dramatically changes the Polanco-Lockyer Pet Breeder Warranty Act and is now set for a hearing at the State Capitol, Tuesday, June 26th, 1:30 p.m., room 4203.  We need brief letters from organizations with a specific request to be listed on the Bill Analysis "IN OPPOSITION TO AB 161". We need letters from individuals expressing opposition to this bill using a few points suggested below. 

Fax or mail a letter to Michael Yang, Senate Judiciary Committee Consultant, to be RECEIVED BY Friday, June 22 AT THE LATEST.  Send a copy of your letter to the bill author, Ken Maddox, the co-authors and Senate Judiciary Committee members listed below. This bill has already PASSED THE HOUSE and if it gets through this committee it could come to the Senate Floor quickly, so send a

copy of your letter to your own Senator so they will be aware in advance of your concerns.  Brief, one page, handwritten letters are fine.  Faxed or mailed letters are preferable to emails when issues are controversial and there is high volume.  This helps assure they are added to the stack.

AB 161 is the last of the trilogy introduced this year by animal activists who are determined to severely restrict the breeding and selling of dogs and cats in California.  This bill targets dog hobbyists.  Lets make it "three strikes and you're out" in this 2001 session.

THE CAT FANCY IS CONCERNED ABOUT A DETRIMENTAL DOG BILL:

The existing Warranty Act applies to dogs only, but cats could be added in the future.  Our objections are fundamental.  The existing Act gives protection to buyers from COMMERCIAL breeders of dogs.  AB 161 completely changes this by altering the definition of dog breeder from those who sell 50

or more dogs, bred on the premises, in a single year.  The new definition is "a person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other association that has sold, transferred, or given away TWO OR MORE LITTERS during the preceding calendar year that were bred and reared on the premises of the person...........".  This is contrary to the entire concept of the Warranty Act because it would incorporate hobby breeders whereas currently it does not.

The sponsor of AB 161 is the Fund For Animals and the bill has strong support from the very same groups who have actively pushed for two other bills in California (SB 236, "sellers" permit/microchipping and AB 1336, mandated spay/neuter of cats/dogs sold by pet stores).  Dog and cat fanciers with other groups were able to derail the first two this session.  AB 161 has provisions to change wire flooring standards, and there are some issues that the dog fanciers are best prepared to address.  The cat fancy can express basic objection to any amendment to the warranty bill that regulates hobby breeders as if they were commercial breeders.  We must support the dog fancy and fight to keep this bill from passing.

POINTS FOR CAT FANCY OPPOSITION:

Pick one or two and express in your own words.

  • AB 161 broadens the Polanco-Lockyer Pet Breeder Warranty Act.  This law was written to protect pet buyers of dogs from unscrupulous commercial breeders and NOT to encompass all individual breeders of dogs.  The "two or more litter" definition regulates hobby breeders who are not profit-motivated businesses and do not profit from their activity.  Breeding dogs is actually an expensive hobby for this group that has no way to control the risks of loss or the costs to properly care for their animals, exhibit in shows and continuously improve the genetics of their breed.  There is no evidence of a need for this broadened regulation.

  • There are advantages to the public in encouraging hobby breeders who raise quality animals well socialized in private homes.  This bill will discourage the best kinds of breeders in California.  Responsibility and professionalism in hobby animal breeding is achieved through the self regulation and educational efforts of breed clubs and associations.  No animal is perfect.  When hobby breeders are forced to contest an unreasonable/unfair buyer demand for remedies for illnesses or inheritable flaws the expense and burdens of defense can be extraordinary for a private individual.  AB 161 will drive away hobby breeder activity and this fine source of animals, encouraging an increase in commercial sellers to fill the public demand.

  • Small dogs have small litters (Pomeranians may produce one or two puppies) yet many of these breeds have strong demand from the public.  A threshold based on litter numbers will discriminate against these breeders. If small dogs become overly expensive or not available within California the amended Act will be counterproductive to the interests of many California citizens who would lose their opportunity to choose a pet to meet their expectations. 

  • We question how AB 161 can be enforced.  How can it be determined when two litters have been produced by a breeder?  Why should local government or animal services resources be diverted to this enforcement effort, especially considering no need has been demonstrated?  There are other much more important and productive programs for animals that need attention.

  • According to the author of AB 161 the bill will reduce the numbers of dogs bred, make breeders responsible and help reduce the breeding of dogs prone to vicious attacks.  To the contrary, the most responsible breeders, who ensure the socialization of dogs with both humans and other dogs, are the hobby breeders dedicated to maintaining the best personality characteristics of their breeds.  Dogs purchased from hobby breeders have a low risk for later being relinquished to shelters.  Hobby dog breeders are primary supporters of scientific studies to better understand congenital and heritable diseases of dogs.  This bill is short sighted and misdirected.


Joan Miller
The Cat Fanciers' Association
CFA Legislative Coordinator